Edition Numbering Calculator — Print Runs, APs & Pricing

Artist proofs are prints set aside from the main edition for the artist's personal use or sale. Traditionally 10% of the edition size. They are numbered A/P 1/5 etc. and often command a higher price than the main edition as they are rarer.

Each print is numbered as a fraction: the top number is the individual print number, the bottom is the total edition size. For example, 3/25 means the third print in an edition of 25. The number does not indicate printing order.

Printer proofs (P/P) are prints given to the printing studio or master printer as part of the collaboration agreement. Typically 1-3 prints. They are marked P/P and are separate from the edition and artist proofs.

An early bird discount of 10-15% on the first 20% of an edition encourages early sales and builds momentum. This is common practice for emerging artists launching a new edition. The discount should be clearly communicated as limited.