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Envelope Calculator — Calligraphy Envelope Layout
Work out text positioning and layout for addressing calligraphy envelopes.
How We Calculate This
How Envelope Layout Works
Line spacing = x-height × factor (2.5× tight to 3× open)
Baseline-to-baseline spacing of about 2.5–3× the x-height is the standard broad-edge convention: it leaves room for full ascenders, full descenders and an interline gap without crowding (Johnston pen-width pedagogy / Lettering-Daily guideline practice). Pick 2.5× for compact addressing or 3× for an airier block. The address block then sits in the lower-centre area, and the calculator gives precise X/Y positions for the address start, return address and stamp zone based on the envelope size you choose.
Frequently Asked Questions
C5 (229 x 162 mm) is the most popular for UK wedding invitations, fitting an A5 card. DL (220 x 110 mm) is standard for letters. Square envelopes (155 x 155 mm) are popular for informal invitations but cost more to post.
Royal Mail recommends the delivery address sits in the centre area of the envelope, left-aligned (do not centre or stagger the individual lines), with a clear margin around it and kept clear of the stamp area in the top-right. For calligraphy, a slightly-left-of-centre, vertically-centred block looks balanced. Source: Royal Mail "A guide for letter envelope design and clear addressing" (Nov 2019).
A typical UK address has 5-6 lines: name, house number and street, locality (optional), town, county (optional), postcode. Always include the postcode on its own line or clearly separated.
Yes — Royal Mail recommends a return address on the back flap or top-left corner of the front. For calligraphy envelopes, the back flap is traditional for formal correspondence.
For DL and C6 envelopes, 3-4 mm x-height works well. For C5 and C4, you can go to 4-5 mm. The text should not look cramped or overwhelm the envelope. Always do a test layout before your final batch.
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Last updated: February 2026
All calculations are estimates. Always verify quantities before purchasing materials.